Your dentist or endodontist is the one who can ease your tooth pain. An endodontist is a dentist who has additional specializes in treating tooth pain. The tooth has two parts, the crown, and the root. The crown has an outer part called the enamel, and an inner part called the dentin. Just below the dentin, there is a chamber called the pulp chamber. Generally, when the pulp chamber is infected or inflamed, endodontics or root canal therapy is performed by an endodontist in the dental clinic. The licensed endodontist removes the infected pulp and seals the tooth. Visit this page for more information about root canal or endodontic treatment.
In the dental pulp, there are nerves and blood vessels. When the pulp is not exposed to microbial agents, it does not need to be treated with root canal treatment, but if caries passes through the enamel and reach the dentin, in these cases, the teeth are sensitive to cold and hot. So, the end of the root becomes inflamed, and if left untreated, it can cause nerve damage. When the so-called tooth dies, and the end of the root begins to be infected with the abscess. In this case, surgical endodontics or endodontics is required.
When Should We Refer to the Endodontic Office?
Surgical endodontics is only needed when a person with soft tissue in the center of the tooth, called the pulp, is infected. In this case, a radiograph of the decayed tooth should be taken to diagnose decayed tooth decay. Symptoms of a tooth infection in the mouth include:
1- Toothache when eating hot or cold food or drink
2- Pain when biting or chewing
3- Tooth loosening and blackening as the infection progresses
These symptoms often lead to the death of the tooth. So, the infection spreads to the root canal of the tooth, causing further annoying pain. The endodontist usually performs endodontics within one or two sessions. Due to the difficulty of treatment and the contamination of the dental canals, the medications prescribed by the specialist in endodontics must be used, and one additional treatment session is required.
The Procedures of Endodontic
The emergency endodontist removes the decayed part of the tooth after examining and taking radiographs and using anesthetics to control the pain during treatment. Then, the endodontist opens the dentin to access the pulp and nerve. The endodontist specialist will remove the infected pulp.
Depending on how many canals or nerve pathways a tooth has, the number of endodontic sessions varies from 1 to 3. For 2 and 1 canal teeth, 1 to 2 sessions are usually required, and for three-channel teeth, three sessions are usually required. The endodontist opens the access path with the turbine milling mill. With the help of the file or manually, the emergency endodontist removes the nerve from the tooth. At this time, the exact length of the root is determined with the help of a radiograph in the endodontic office. So in the next sessions, the dental canal is filled with substances called gutta-percha.
After receiving the endodontic services, observing dental hygiene can be very effective in prolonging the life of the tooth. However, it is important to note that if any tooth needs root canal treatment or endodontics, it should be performed immediately on the target tooth because it will have better results for longer life.
